Chains

Chains and their origins

Chains are necklaces crafted by linking together various sizes, materials, and finishes, typically featuring a simple, timeless, and versatile design. Throughout history, these pieces of jewelry have adorned the necks of both women and men across different cultures.
The earliest evidence of chain necklaces dates back to the Prehistoric period, specifically the Paleolithic era, where they were made from rudimentary materials such as shells, bones, and stones.
In Ancient Egypt, chains were made from silver, solid gold, and precious stones. These pieces adorned the bodies of pharaohs, priests, nobles, and warriors, becoming symbols of power, status, wealth, and divinity. Egyptian chains incorporated hieroglyphic designs, geometric patterns, and amulets depicting sacred animals, gods, religious beliefs, and protective symbols.
In Mesopotamia, turquoise and lapis lazuli necklaces were common. Meanwhile, in pre-Columbian civilizations of America, silver and gold were the preferred precious metals for crafting these pieces.

Greece and Rome, symbolism and sophistication

In ancient Rome and Greece, chain necklaces remained popular accessories and evolved in terms of sophistication and design.
They were made from precious metals and often adorned with coins, gems, and cameos, symbolizing social status, wealth, and military achievements.
The Romans incorporated elaborate and robust designs made from metals such as silver or gold, like the “torquatus” chain, an honorary medal awarded to victorious soldiers as a reward for their triumphs.
In contrast, the Greeks favored delicate and fine chains, with cameos, coins, and busts that symbolized their beliefs and social status.

From medieval devotion to Renaissance opulence

During the Middle Ages, chains were associated with the deep Christian faith prevalent in society at the time. They featured pendants such as crosses or religious medallions with images of saints and rosaries, thus acquiring significant religious meaning.
Knights also wore chain necklaces as symbols of their loyalty and honor.
With the resurgence of interest in classical culture, the Renaissance and Baroque periods brought an explosion of creativity, characterized by extravagance and elegance in jewelry making.
Chains were crafted with more sophisticated designs, incorporating precious stones, filigree, and enamels. Cameos, medallions with portraits, and mythological motifs also gained popularity during this period.